We Are Surrounded by Images of War and Violence.
We Present an Image of Peace.
Friends, this brief op-ed
is more formal than I usually write, in an effort to clarify to
a wider audience what is actually wrong with the so-called 'security
fence'. Please feel free to circulate further. Gila
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Thank You, Your Honors
Gila Svirsky
In a carefully reasoned
but unequivocal decision, the International Court of Justice in
the Hague did the expected: It found that Israel's construction
of its security wall inside Palestinian territory is illegal according
to international law.
As an Israeli deeply
concerned about the security of my country, and a Jew deeply concerned
about the moral implications of building this barrier, I applaud
this decision.
Israel's security claims
in favor of the wall are seriously flawed: As it is now being constructed,
the wall does not follow the 1967 border, but rather reaches deep
into Palestinian land, a route that will ultimately leave hundreds
of thousands of Palestinians on the Israeli side. How will this
prevent Palestinian suicide bombers from entering Israel?
On humanitarian grounds,
the wall is unconscionable. It prevents Palestinian access to farmland,
schools, hospitals and jobs. Picture your children having to wait
at the wall twice a day for soldiers to show up and unlock the gate,
allowing them to get to and from school. Picture the farmer who
made a living from his olive trees, which are now inaccessible or
have been felled to make way for construction. Imagine that you
suddenly need to see a doctor, but have no permit to get through.
Imagine that you simply want to visit your elderly mother, but the
wall now comes between you. According to B'Tselem, the Israeli human
rights organization, when the wall is complete, some 38% of Palestinians
will find their lives disrupted and their livelihoods discontinued.
The presence of the wall
is not only cruel to Palestinians; it will ultimately harm Israeli
security as well, as it intensifies the bitterness and hatred directed
toward us. Is this the security that the wall will provide?
Unlike Palestinians who
can hardly avoid it, most Israelis have never even seen the wall;
it is built inside Palestinian territory, where only Israeli settlers
(and the soldiers sent to protect them) now venture. If other Israelis
saw it, I hope they would be shocked. In several places, the wall
does not simply wend through Palestinian towns, it actually surrounds
them entirely, penning the residents inside - their right to enter
or leave left to the whim of young soldiers guarding the gate.
In these localities,
civilian populations are now entirely encircled by a 30-foot-high,
gray concrete battlement interrupted only by watchtowers from where
soldiers train binoculars and automatic rifles on the residents
below. Lights mounted on the wall shine down into the streets, making
constant surveillance that much easier. As a Jew whose ancestors
were confined to ghettoes during anti-Semitic periods of history,
I find this horrifying. Will keeping 100,000 Palestinians penned
in ghettoes and enclaves serve the security needs of Israel? Did
forcing Jews into the ghettoes of Europe serve the security needs
of those countries?
Last week, the Israeli
Supreme Court acknowledged the grave violations of Palestinian human
rights resulting from the wall, and ordered the army to reroute
it in specific locations. While our government is hoping that this
Israeli court ruling will make it possible for Israel to ignore
the Hague tribunal - on the grounds that "the wall is an internal
security matter that we are dealing with" - most Israeli peace
activists do not agree. Construction of the wall within Occupied
Territory - meaning on somebody else's property - is a violation
of basic rights, no matter how you look at it. And claims that the
wall provides security are undercut by the large numbers of Palestinians
who will remain on the "Israeli" side.
Ultimately, the best
way for my country to achieve security is to negotiate peace with
the Palestinians, and sufficiently improve the lives on both sides
so that there is a vested interest in maintaining the peace. The
wall, however, does just the opposite. As a result, it is not only
bad for Palestine, but bad for Israel too.
A few days ago, I watched
an old Palestinian woman surveying with dismay her family's olive
trees that the army had cut down, shaving a swath on which the wall
will rise. "Those stupid people," she said, careful not
to name them, "If not for their stupidity, we could have lived
in peace with each other."
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Gila Svirsky is a peace and human rights activist in Jerusalem.
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Coalition of Women for Peace:
http://www.coalitionofwomen4peace.org